Classroom Resources

Teach Peace

A curated library of books, lesson plans, and organizations for teachers who believe that peace is not a subject โ€” it is the foundation of all learning.

These resources carry the legacy of the Flower Children who became teachers โ€” and the scholars, veterans, and activists who gave us the language to name what we see.

Essential Reading

Books Every Peace Teacher Should Know

From a two-time Medal of Honor recipient to the world's most-cited education theorist โ€” these books give teachers the intellectual foundation to teach truth.

๐Ÿ“–

A People's History of the United States

1980

Howard Zinn

The definitive counter-narrative to the textbook version of American history. Zinn tells history from the perspective of workers, women, Indigenous peoples, and the poor โ€” the people who built the country but rarely appear in its official story. Essential for any classroom that takes truth seriously.

Grades 9โ€“12 / CollegeClass & PowerWar & PeaceSocial MovementsLabor Rights
Find this book โ†’
โญ

War Is a Racket

1935

Major General Smedley Butler

Written by the most decorated Marine in U.S. history, this 66-page pamphlet is the most powerful anti-war text ever written by a soldier. Butler names the corporations that profited from World War I, names the industries, names the numbers. Every high school student in America should read this.

Grades 8โ€“12War ProfiteeringMilitary-Industrial ComplexClass WarfareMoral Courage
Find this book โ†’
๐Ÿ”

Lies My Teacher Told Me

1995

James W. Loewen

Loewen analyzed twelve leading high school history textbooks and found systematic omissions, distortions, and hero worship. He reveals what textbooks leave out about Columbus, the Civil War, Vietnam, and the present โ€” and why. A masterclass in critical thinking for teachers and students alike.

Grades 9โ€“12 / Teacher ResourceCritical ThinkingMedia LiteracyHistorical TruthTextbook Analysis
Find this book โ†’
โœŠ

Beyond Vietnam: A Time to Break Silence

1967

Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.

The full text of King's April 4, 1967 speech at Riverside Church โ€” exactly one year before his assassination. King names the "triple evils" of racism, poverty, and militarism as inseparable. He calls America "the greatest purveyor of violence in the world today." The speech that cost him his mainstream support โ€” and revealed his deepest moral clarity.

Grades 7โ€“12Anti-WarCivil RightsMoral CourageThe Triple Evils
Find this book โ†’
๐ŸŒฑ

The Open Classroom: Making It Work

1971

Lillian Weber

The foundational text of the Open Classroom Movement โ€” the educational revolution launched by Flower Children who became teachers. Weber describes a classroom built on trust, curiosity, and the child's natural drive to learn. A direct challenge to the Educare model of control and compliance.

Teacher Resource / Graduate StudyOpen ClassroomChild-Centered LearningEducereTeacher Autonomy
Find this book โ†’
๐Ÿ”ฅ

Teaching as a Subversive Activity

1969

Neil Postman & Charles Weingartner

Written at the height of the Flower Children era, this book argues that the purpose of education is to produce critical thinkers who can question authority, detect propaganda, and resist manipulation. Postman and Weingartner were the first to name the "crap detector" as the most essential skill a teacher can cultivate.

Teacher ResourceCritical PedagogyMedia LiteracyAnti-AuthoritarianismInquiry-Based Learning
Find this book โ†’
โœ๏ธ

Pedagogy of the Oppressed

1968

Paulo Freire

The most widely cited education text in the world. Freire names the "banking model" of education โ€” where students are empty vessels to be filled with approved knowledge โ€” and proposes instead a dialogical, liberatory pedagogy. The intellectual foundation of every teacher who has ever felt that something was deeply wrong with the system.

Teacher Resource / Graduate StudyLiberation PedagogyCritical ConsciousnessPower & KnowledgeEducere
Find this book โ†’
๐ŸŒพ

Voices from the Field: Children in Seasonal and Migrant Farm Worker Families Speak Out

1988

Ann Wiggins Brown

First-person accounts from the children of migrant farm workers โ€” the most invisible population in American schools. A reminder that peace begins in the classroom, in the way we see and treat every child who walks through the door.

Grades 6โ€“12 / Teacher ResourceSocial JusticeMigrant EducationStudent VoiceDignity
Find this book โ†’
Classroom Ready

Lesson Ideas for Peace Teachers

These are starting points, not scripts. Adapt them to your students, your community, and your truth.

๐ŸŽฒ

The Draft Lottery Simulation

Grades 9โ€“122 class periods

Students draw numbers from a lottery to simulate the 1969 Vietnam draft lottery. Those with low numbers are "drafted." Discussion follows: Who was exempt? Why? What did it feel like? Connect to current economic and military recruitment patterns.

EmpathyHistorical ThinkingClass Analysis
โ†“ Download Lesson 1 Packet (PDF)
๐Ÿ“Š

War Profiteering: Follow the Money

Grades 10โ€“123 class periods

Students research defense contractor stock prices during major U.S. military engagements (Gulf War, Iraq War, Afghanistan). They create visual timelines showing stock price increases alongside casualty counts. Culminates in a class discussion: Who profits? Who pays?

Data AnalysisEconomicsCritical ThinkingResearch
โ†“ Download Lesson 2 Packet (PDF)
๐ŸŽค

The Flower Children Oral History Project

Grades 7โ€“122โ€“4 weeks

Students interview adults who lived through the 1960sโ€“70s about their memories of the peace movement. They record, transcribe, and present the interviews. Connects to the TeacherWorld Flower Children Stories archive.

Oral HistoryInterview SkillsCommunity ConnectionEmpathy
โ†“ Download Lesson 3 Packet (PDF)
โš–๏ธ

Smedley Butler vs. the Textbook

Grades 8โ€“122 class periods

Students read excerpts from War Is a Racket alongside their standard textbook's account of the same wars. They identify what the textbook includes, what it omits, and why. Develops critical reading and source analysis skills.

Source AnalysisCritical ReadingMedia LiteracyHistorical Thinking
โ†“ Download Lesson 4 Packet (PDF)
๐Ÿ”—

MLK's Triple Evils: Then and Now

Grades 7โ€“122 class periods

Students map King's "triple evils" (racism, poverty, militarism) onto current events. They find contemporary examples of each evil and present their findings. Culminates in a class discussion: Has anything changed?

Current EventsMoral ReasoningResearchPresentation
โ†“ Download Lesson 5 Packet (PDF)
๐ŸŽจ

Design a Peace Curriculum

Grades 9โ€“121โ€“2 weeks

Students design a one-week peace curriculum for a younger grade level. They must include at least one primary source, one creative activity, and one community connection. Presented to the class and submitted to the TeacherWorld community forum.

Curriculum DesignPedagogyCreativityCommunity
โ†“ Download Lesson 6 Packet (PDF)
๐ŸŒฑ

The Open Classroom Movement

In the late 1960s and early 1970s, thousands of Flower Children who became teachers launched the Open Classroom Movement โ€” a radical reimagining of education based on trust, curiosity, and the child's natural drive to learn.

They fought for the Education for All Handicapped Children Act (1975), which became IDEA. They brought the arts back into schools. They created multicultural curricula before the term existed. They were the first generation to name the school-to-prison pipeline.

They planted seeds that are still growing.